Determination of antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing activities of water and ethanol extracts of propolis

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dc.contributor.authorSorucu, Ali
dc.contributor.authorCeylan, Özgür
dc.contributor.departmentVeteriner Fakültesitr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-12T08:02:33Z
dc.date.available2021-10-12T08:02:33Z
dc.date.issued2021-09-21
dc.description.abstractQuorum Sensing is a special system between bacteria to communicate with the signal molecules. Propolis is a resin collected from plants by honey bees. The present study examined anti-quorum sensing and antimicrobial activities of water and ethanol extracts of propolis. The antimicrobial activities of the propolis extracts were studied against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 Gram (-), Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Streptococcus mutans CNCTC 8/77, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 Gram (+), Candida albicans ATCC 10239 (yeast) by the well diffusion method. Anti-quorum sensing activity, violacein inhibition activity, and anti-swarming activity were studied using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 and C. violaceum ATCC 112472, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA01) respectively. Both propolis extracts were detected antibacterial activity against Gram (+) bacteria and Candida albicans. However, antibacterial activity against Gram (-) bacteria were not observed. While the antimicrobial activity of water extract propolis was determined more effectively than ethanol extract, anti-quorum sensing and anti-swarming activities less effective. It was also detected that both extracts display violacein inhibition. It was revealed that the antimicrobial, anti-quorum sensing, anti-swarming activity depended on the dose of propolis extracts. Thirty-six phenolic compounds were analysed of propolis extract by HPLC-DAD. The amount and presence of phenolic compounds in the ethanol extract were more than the water extract apart from benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, syringic acid, (±) epigallocatechin, vitexin, rutin, and trans-chalcone. Consequently, the study put forward that the phenolic compounds of propolis have antibacterial, anti- quorum sensing, violacein inhibition, and anti-swarming activities changing depend on directly the extraction solvent and phenolic compounds.tr_TR
dc.identifier.endpage381tr_TR
dc.identifier.issn/e-issn1308-2817
dc.identifier.issue4tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage373tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.793632tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12575/75416
dc.identifier.volume68tr_TR
dc.language.isoentr_TR
dc.publisherAnkara Üniversitesitr_TR
dc.relation.isversionof10.33988/auvfd.793632tr_TR
dc.relation.journalAnkara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisitr_TR
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıtr_TR
dc.subjectAntimicrobial activitytr_TR
dc.subjectAnti-quorum sensing activitytr_TR
dc.subjectAnti-swarming activitytr_TR
dc.titleDetermination of antimicrobial and anti-quorum sensing activities of water and ethanol extracts of propolistr_TR
dc.typeArticletr_TR

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Cilt:68 Sayı:04 (2021)