Tanzimat Döneminde ihtida(1839-1876)

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Date

2008

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Publisher

Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü

Abstract

The conversion and abjuration of which the period of institutionalization struggles instead of being facts are tried to be considered in terms of social, psychological and religious aspects. These considerations are based on the Archival Documents of the State correspondences in which it is possible to observe.The thesis consists of three chapters after the introduction, conclusion, appendixes where some documents are given as example and references.In the introduction, technical information on the research, importance of the subject, purpose of the research, method of it, sources are mentioned, the conceptual frame is drawn and the conversion and abjuration until the Administrative Reforms in Ottomans are briefly and generally is given.The reasons and procedures of the conversion are analysed, the reasons are presented with multiple aspects; the procedures are defined theoretically in accordance with the documents, reflections of it to the implementations are explained on three different groups of the society: men, women and children. The conversion perception of the state is also mentioned in the first chapter.The consequences of the conversion are mentioned in the second chapter by focusing on either personal changes or social, economical, legal issues and the reactions towards people who convert their religions to Islam are mentioned, as well. Some statistical efforts are spent in the chapter as much as the archival documents permit.In the last chapter, the abjuration that is the opposite of the conversion is analysed. The causes and results of the abjuration are tried to be betrayed and some statistical efforts for the matter are spent.

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Keywords

Tanzimat Dönemi, Mühtedi

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